Galatians 1:1-12 Paul an apostle—sent
neither by human commission nor from human authorities, but through Jesus
Christ and God the Father, who raised him from the dead— and all the members of
God’s family who are with me, To the churches of Galatia: Grace to you and
peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ, who gave himself for our
sins to set us free from the present evil age, according to the will of our God
and Father, to whom be the glory forever and ever. Amen.
I am astonished that you are so quickly deserting the one who
called you in the grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel— not
that there is another gospel, but there are some who are confusing you and want
to pervert the gospel of Christ. But even if we or an angel from heaven should
proclaim to you a gospel contrary to what we proclaimed to you, let that one be
accursed! As we have said before, so now I repeat, if anyone proclaims to you a
gospel contrary to what you received, let that one be accursed!
Am I now seeking human approval, or God’s approval? Or am I
trying to please people? If I were still pleasing people, I would not be a
servant of Christ. For I want you to know, brothers and sisters, that the
gospel that was proclaimed by me is not of human origin; for I did not receive
it from a human source, nor was I taught it, but I received it through a
revelation of Jesus Christ.
1 Kings
18:20-39 So Ahab sent to all the
Israelites, and assembled the prophets at Mount Carmel.
Elijah then came near to all the people, and said, “How long
will you go limping with two different opinions? If the Lord is God, follow
him; but if Baal, then follow him.” The people did not answer him a word. Then
Elijah said to the people, “I, even I only, am left a prophet of the Lord; but
Baal’s prophets number four hundred fifty. Let two bulls be given to us; let
them choose one bull for themselves, cut it in pieces, and lay it on the wood,
but put no fire to it; I will prepare the other bull and lay it on the wood,
but put no fire to it. Then you call on the name of your god and I will call on
the name of the Lord; the god who answers by fire is indeed God.” All the
people answered, “Well spoken!” Then Elijah said to the prophets of Baal,
“Choose for yourselves one bull and prepare it first, for you are many; then
call on the name of your god, but put no fire to it.” So they took the bull
that was given them, prepared it, and called on the name of Baal from morning
until noon, crying, “O Baal, answer us!” But there was no voice, and no answer.
They limped about the altar that they had made. At noon Elijah mocked them,
saying, “Cry aloud! Surely he is a god; either he is meditating, or he has
wandered away, or he is on a journey, or perhaps he is asleep and must be
awakened.” Then they cried aloud and, as was their custom, they cut themselves
with swords and lances until the blood gushed out over them. As midday passed,
they raved on until the time of the offering of the oblation, but there was no
voice, no answer, and no response. Then Elijah said to all the people, “Come
closer to me”; and all the people came closer to him. First he repaired the
altar of the Lord that had been thrown down; Elijah took twelve stones,
according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the word of
the Lord came, saying, “Israel shall be your name”; with the stones he built an
altar in the name of the Lord. Then he made a trench around the altar, large
enough to contain two measures of seed. Next he put the wood in order, cut the
bull in pieces, and laid it on the wood. He said, “Fill four jars with water
and pour it on the burnt offering and on the wood.” Then he said, “Do it a
second time”; and they did it a second time. Again he said, “Do it a third
time”; and they did it a third time, so that the water ran all around the
altar, and filled the trench also with water. At the time of the offering of
the oblation, the prophet Elijah came near and said, “O Lord, God of Abraham,
Isaac, and Israel, let it be known this day that you are God in Israel, that I
am your servant, and that I have done all these things at your bidding. Answer
me, O Lord, answer me, so that this people may know that you, O Lord, are God,
and that you have turned their hearts back.” Then the fire of the Lord fell and
consumed the burnt offering, the wood, the stones, and the dust, and even
licked up the water that was in the trench. When all the people saw it, they
fell on their faces and said, “The Lord indeed is God; the Lord indeed is God.”
+++
At the roundtable this week we started
talking about how our thoughts and opinions and beliefs are so often influenced
by others. We use the word “sway” – as
in “he has come under the sway of terrorists, or politicians” to suggest that
perhaps someone or something has power over us to form our beliefs and affect
our actions. And when I say us, I don’t
actually mean us. Some
people allow others to sway their thoughts and beliefs – right?
We are much more likely to see this
effect in others than we are to see it in ourselves. After all, we are much more rational and
objective when we are observers of others.
And besides, none of us likes to think that we, ourselves, are
susceptible to this kind of sway – but why not?
We are just as human as anyone else.
The subject came up because we noticed in
both passages – Paul’s letter to the Galatians and the wonderful story about
the showdown on Mount Carmel between Elijah and the prophets of Baal – there
seems to be a case of a whole community of people being swayed.
In the context of Paul’s letter, it would
seem that the church in Galatia had been influenced by a new teacher on the
scene – one who was apparently teaching a different gospel than what Paul had
shared with them. At the risk of
oversimplifying, this alternative gospel preached that justification (that is,
forgiveness of one’s sins) comes not just from faith in Jesus Christ but also
requires good works. That might not
sound like a big deal – after all, the church preaches the importance of good
works 52 weeks a year. But, in fact, it
is the issue that formed the crux of the Protestant Reformation, back in the 16th
century when Martin Luther nailed his 95 theses to the church door. Right at the heart of it was the concept of
Sola Fide: our justification is by faith
alone. Christ’s work on the cross has
accomplished something that our own works could never do.
We wondered, at the roundtable, why the
people of Galatia would have bought into this new teaching and tossed aside
what they had been given by Paul. Perhaps
this new teacher had more charisma than Paul.
Very likely so. Paul doesn’t appear to be such a charming
fellow, based on what we can put together from the writings. He is intense, driven, zealous, often
irritable. But probably not
charming.
Maybe this new guy who came into Galatia
after Paul left was charming. Maybe he
was tall, handsome, funny. Maybe he
could look into your eyes when he talked to you and convince you that you were
the only one in the world who mattered to him at that moment. Maybe.
Or, on the other hand, maybe he preyed on
their fears and insecurities. That often
works quite well when you’re trying to sway somebody.
The point is this: can one be swayed to believe something other
than the truth simply by force of personality?
To put it bluntly, there are times when
the truth is less desirable than something else. We might rather hear a flattering lie than an
unflattering truth. We might prefer to
hear something that assuages our fears rather than to hear that we should let
go of our fears. We might prefer to hear
someone who gives us permission to be angry and hateful rather than someone who
encourages us to be generous of spirit.
It’s always less work to appeal to the baser nature of human beings than
to call upon our better angels.
That is what made the life of a prophet
so hard. When God sent prophets to speak
truth to kings and queens, it was rare for the prophet to receive a warm
welcome. Elijah certainly did not. He had the misfortune of living during the
reign of one of the all-time worst kings of Israel – Ahab, and Ahab’s wife
Jezebel. Jezebel was not an Israelite;
she came from Sidon, a place where the gods of Canaan were worshiped. Jezebel
brought her gods with her, and Ahab found it more convenient to transfer his
loyalties to the foreign gods and turn his back on Yahweh. And, unsurprisingly, the people of Israel
found it to be more – should we say – advantageous to turn their loyalties to
the gods of their king and queen.
Elijah really felt like one small man up
against the multitude. Reading his
story, you get the impression that he would love to have a friend, a comrade,
at his side. But he doesn’t. It’s just him … and God, and the angels. Truly a mismatch of power if ever there was
one.
The power of God against the Baals of the
world? The truth against the
self-serving idols we prop up for our convenience? The Lord of hosts, who cannot be reduced to
an image, a location, a simple function; a God whose presence is everywhere and
whose power is over all – against a man-made figurehead.
We see in this story of Elijah that there
is no match. The pathetic prophets of Baal work themselves into a lather, they
cut themselves and offer their own blood to the sacrifice – and yet there is no
voice, no answer from Baal, the god of the storm. Then Elijah steps up to the altar of the Lord
and offers his prayer:
O God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel. Let it be known this day that you are God in
Israel and that I am your servant.
Answer me, Lord, that these people may know that you can change their
hearts.
It doesn’t require his blood. It doesn’t need any overwrought gesticulations
and articulations. It takes only
submission and obedience to the one who is Lord of all. Elijah might stand alone. But in his solitary stance he has the
heavenly host at his side. Paul might
stand alone. But in his solitary stance
he has the full power of the gospel and the glory of Almighty God at his side.
Martin Luther, five centuries ago, stood
alone before the powers of his day – a church that had grown corrupt by power,
who was once again leading people into beliefs that distorted the gospel, hid
the truth. Luther, like Paul and so many
of the saints before him, stood alone on the side of the gospel. And as he stood before a council which
commanded him to recant his beliefs, to submit to their authority, he refused. His conscience would not allow him to do
so. He said, “Here I stand. I can do no other.”
We will all have opportunities to take a
stand in our lives – for the sake of truth, for the sake of the gospel. The choice you make at those moments is
informed by the way you live your faith each and every day. It is a hard thing to stand alone. But when you stand on the side of truth
against the idols of the age, whatever they may be – Baal, money, comfort,
safety, popularity, or others – you do not stand alone.
Stand for truth and you stand with the
power of God.
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