Luke 13:10-17
There is a story by Alice Hoffman called Seventh
Heaven. It’s about a suburban community in Long Island, near Levittown. It’s
the kind of community that popped up all over America after World War II, like
Levittown. Tract homes, affordable for first-time homeowners. Streets that
never go straight, winding around in loops to make sure you won’t drive too
fast. Sidewalks everywhere for strollers and tricycles, to keep the kids safe.
All the houses look alike, so newcomers driving into the neighborhood get confused
about where they are. Neighbors can walk into each other’s homes and know just
where everything is, because it is exactly the same as their own house.
The story takes place
at the end of 1959 and the beginning of 1960, a time when the world is on the
verge of change. And the people in this community are beginning to feel a
little confused.
They are confused
because they have always followed the rules. They have done what they are
supposed to do. They got married, had two or three kids. The men work hard at
their jobs and the women work hard at home. The children watch TV, but not too
much TV. The men drink an occasional beer together, but not too much beer. The
women chat together during the day over coffee – about the kids, about PTA
business, about recipes. And they don’t bother each other once their husbands
get home from work. Everyone does their part.
But problems start to
come to the neighborhood and they can’t figure out why, because they have
always followed the rules. Now they think they are being punished for
something, but they just can’t figure out what, because they have always done
what they are supposed to do. What could they have done wrong?
In the neighborhood, there
is a woman named Donna. She has a husband and three kids. She does everything
she is supposed to do, just as she has for the eight years of her marriage. Her
family always has clean and mended clothes, nutritious and tasty meals.
Everything has a place in her house, and she makes sure everything is in its
place. She goes about her work quietly, so quietly that no one really sees her
anymore. Her kids, her husband, even her friends. They don’t see her. Which is
interesting, in a way, because somewhere along the line Donna started eating
for comfort. Emotional eating. She has been doing it for a number of years, and
she has grown quite large. But she keeps her head down and she tends to her
work.
One day the washing
machine breaks down and she calls a repairman. Something extraordinary happens.
This stranger, the repairman, he sees her. He has no inappropriate intentions,
but he looks at Donna and says, “I can tell you work hard. You’re somebody who
really cares.” And Donna cannot remain the same after this, because she knows
she has been seen. And because now, for the first time, she realizes that no
one else sees her.
And slowly, quietly,
Donna begins to break the rules. She can no longer live within the confines of
these rules because she sees now that it is slowly killing her spirit.
It was Donna I thought
of when I read the story about the crippled woman in the synagogue. Because I
wonder what that woman had been thinking for 18 long years. Had she always
assumed, without question, that being bent over, unable to stand up straight, was
just her place in the world? Had she learned through experience that her bent
posture was the role she was born to play? Did everyone in her community expect
this of her?
For 18 years she had
been bent low by this spirit. 18 years, during which 6 out of 7 days are not the sabbath. However, no one offered
her release on any of those days. No one really saw this woman. For 18 years
she has been invisible.
She has, perhaps,
filled some role, just like Donna filled the role she had been given, keeping
groceries in the Frigidaire, meals on the table, clean laundry in the dresser
drawers. Perhaps there were certain expectations of this woman in the
synagogue, and as long as she met them she remained virtually invisible.
No one saw her. until
Jesus saw her.
When he called her over
to him, I wonder how she felt. She might have felt afraid; after all, the
religious authorities were all around, watching everything. It was already
abundantly clear that they disapproved of Jesus. What would it mean to them if
she walked over to him? What would happen to her if she publicly associated
with a renegade?
She might be risking
the community’s scorn, if she walks across the room, forcing everyone to see
her affliction.
But sometimes breaking
the rules is important. To make the world look at something they don’t want to
look at. And sometimes faith means being willing to break the rules.
Jesus breaks the rules
now, as he has done before, and calls her over, bringing attention to this
woman’s pain. He places his hands on her and says, “Woman, you are set free.”
Or in the familiar words of the King James, woman
thou art loosed. And at that moment she stands up straight, giving thanks
and praise to God.
And we know that, once
again, Jesus has done something dangerous.
The act of freeing this
woman is a dangerous act, and we need to understand that it doesn’t really
matter what you call this affliction she suffered. It doesn’t matter if it is a
physical disease of the bones or if it is a kind of spiritual or psychological
affliction. It doesn’t matter, because we need to understand that when the
scriptures speak of Jesus’ healing, it is speaking of every kind of affliction.
We need to know that in Jesus, by the power of God, we may be made well.
Period.
The act of freeing this
woman in the synagogue is dangerous, as every healing act he performs is
dangerous, because it threatens to free all God’s children, from the chains
that have held them in their appointed roles. The woman bent over, the slave in
shackles, the immigrant in the shadows. The addict bound in addiction, the
abused and battered bound in abuse, the poor in poverty. How many ways might we
keep people bound by afflictions, because we are uncomfortable seeing them –
really seeing them? How many ways might we neglect people bound by afflictions
because it is inconvenient to see them?
Jesus frees this woman
of the affliction and in the same instant he lets loose the forces of
opposition. The leader of the synagogue shouts to the crowds that it is not the
day for healing. It is the sabbath day. He cries out to them, “If you came here
for healing, then leave now. Come back another day, for today is not the day
for healing.”
But if this day, the
sabbath day, is not the day for healing then no day is the day for healing.
And, yes, that does appear to be the unspoken message. The authorities of this
place do not approve of healing, of freeing people from the afflictions that bind
them.
But let us not look so
critically at the first century religious authorities that we avoid looking at
ourselves. Because isn’t it true of 21st century religion as well,
that we are uncomfortable looking at our own and others’ afflictions? Isn’t it
true that we are a little afraid of admitting that there are all kinds of pain
sitting in our sanctuary, that we might ease a little bit just by seeing one
another with compassion? That there are all kinds of afflictions that might be
loosed a bit?
The writer of the book
of Hebrews says, “Faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of
things not seen.” Things not seen in the ordinary course of this world, but
faith gives us eyes to see as God sees.
When faith sees people
suffering, faith must stand with the suffering, no matter what it means – even
in the face of opposition. And there will be opposition. As people of faith,
let us affirm that in faith, and by the power given to us by God through the
Holy Spirit, we will use this power the ways that God intends for it to be
used. We must affirm that, as the church we will stand where the Lord stands,
in the words of the Confession of Belhar. The church must stand where God
stands, and that is with the afflicted, the downtrodden, the vulnerable
stranger in our midst. The church must stand with the suffering, with the weak,
the lonely, the hurting. Which is all of us.
When Jesus called that
woman to him, he showed us where the church is meant to stand. Right there in
that spot where he was standing. And the woman, when she walked over and stood
before him, showed us the courage each of us is called to have. To stand with
Jesus, to offer up our wounds to be healed, our chains to be loosed, our
spirits to be freed.
In faith, we know that
the time for healing is not some other day. The time for healing is always now.
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